In a significant scientific breakthrough near Guwahati, researchers have successfully produced Assam’s first calf through in-vitro fertilisation (IVF), marking a major step forward for the state’s livestock and dairy sector.
The calf was born on March 26 at a dairy farm in Sonapur, located in Kamrup district on the outskirts of Guwahati, highlighting the region’s growing role in agricultural innovation.
Assam’s first IVF calf has been born near Guwahati using embryo transfer technology, marking a milestone in livestock science. The development is expected to improve dairy productivity and cattle genetics across the region
A Scientific First for Assam
The achievement was led by a team from the Assam Veterinary and Fishery University, including:
- Manjyoti Bhuyan
- Co-scientists Manna Baruti and Raju Deka
The calf:
- Belongs to the Gir breed, known for high milk yield
- Was born healthy, weighing 23 kg
- Is reported to be active and stable
What Makes This Important
The use of IVF and Embryo Transfer Technology allows:
- Faster multiplication of high-quality cattle breeds
- Improved milk production capacity
- Enhanced income opportunities for farmers
Experts say the success proves that such advanced technologies can work effectively under real field conditions in Assam.
Why It Matters for Guwahati
With Sonapur located close to Guwahati, the development strengthens the city’s role as a hub for:
- Scientific research and innovation
- Agricultural and veterinary advancements
- Support systems for nearby rural economies
It also connects urban institutions with rural farming practices.
What Comes Next
Researchers have indicated that more IVF-based outcomes are expected soon, including:
- Birth of Lakhimi and Lakhimi–Gir crossbred calves
- Expansion of advanced breeding programmes
These developments could significantly transform dairy farming across Assam and the Northeast.
A Boost for the Dairy Sector
The breakthrough is expected to:
- Improve cattle genetics across the region
- Increase milk productivity
- Promote sustainable and modern farming practices
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. Where was Assam’s first IVF calf born?
At a dairy farm in Sonapur near Guwahati.
Q2. What technology was used?
In-vitro fertilisation (IVF) and embryo transfer technology.
Q3. Why is this important?
It can improve milk production, cattle quality, and farmer income in Assam.